: Tier-Wise Syllabus, Pattern & Tips){kind=link}
The Staff Selection Commission – Combined Graduate Level (SSC CGL) examination is one of the most sought-after government job exams in India. Every year, lakhs of candidates appear in this exam to secure positions in ministries, departments, and other government bodies.
In 2025, SSC announced 14,582 vacancies across various posts, with Tier I exams scheduled between August 13 and August 30, 2025. If you’re preparing for the exam, knowing the exact subject-wise syllabus and pattern is crucial.
📄 Download Official Notification PDF (June 9, 2025)
🔗 Visit the Official SSC Website
🧾 SSC CGL 2025: Exam Structure Overview
The SSC CGL examination is conducted in four tiers:
| Tier | Mode | Type | Details |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tier I | Online (CBT) | Objective | Screening Stage |
| Tier II | Online (CBT) | Objective | Core + Post-specific papers |
| Tier III | Offline (Pen & Paper) | Descriptive | Essay, Letter Writing |
| Tier IV | Skill Test/Verification | Practical | CPT/DEST/Doc. Verification |
🧠 Tier I Subjects (Objective – Online Mode)
| Subject | No. of Questions | Maximum Marks |
|---|---|---|
| General Intelligence & Reasoning | 25 | 50 |
| General Awareness | 25 | 50 |
| Quantitative Aptitude | 25 | 50 |
| English Comprehension | 25 | 50 |
| Total | 100 | 200 |
| Duration: | 60 minutes |
1. General Intelligence & Reasoning
This section tests your logical thinking and analytical ability.
Key Topics:
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Analogy, Classification, Series
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Coding-Decoding
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Direction Sense, Blood Relation
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Syllogism, Venn Diagram
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Non-Verbal Reasoning (Mirror & Paper Folding)
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Puzzle & Seating Arrangement
2. General Awareness
Covers current events, static GK, and basic science.
Key Topics:
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History, Geography, Polity
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Indian Economy
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General Science (Biology, Physics, Chemistry)
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Environment
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Important Days, Books & Authors
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Awards, Sports, Govt. Schemes
3. Quantitative Aptitude
Tests your numerical problem-solving skills.
Key Topics:
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Number System, HCF & LCM
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Ratio & Proportion, Percentages
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Profit & Loss, SI & CI
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Time & Work, Time-Speed-Distance
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Data Interpretation (Bar Graph, Pie Chart)
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Algebra, Geometry, Mensuration, Trigonometry
4. English Comprehension
Checks grammar, vocabulary, and comprehension ability.
Key Topics:
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Spotting Errors, Sentence Improvement
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Cloze Test, Fill in the Blanks
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Synonyms & Antonyms
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Reading Comprehension
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One-word Substitution
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Active & Passive Voice, Direct-Indirect Speech
🧮 Tier II Subjects (Objective – Online Mode)
| Paper | Subject | Mandatory For | Marks |
|---|---|---|---|
| Paper I | Quantitative + English + Reasoning + GA + Computer | All Candidates | 450 |
| Paper II | Statistics | For JSO Posts Only | 200 |
| Paper III | General Studies (Finance & Economics) | For AAO Posts Only | 200 |
📌 Paper I (Compulsory for All)
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Quantitative Abilities – Advanced level from Tier I
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English Language & Comprehension – Grammar-heavy
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General Awareness – More depth in Economy & Polity
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Reasoning & General Intelligence – Includes puzzles and seating
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Computer Knowledge Module – Basics of MS Office, Internet, Email
📌 Paper II (For Junior Statistical Officer)
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Collection, Classification, Tabulation of Data
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Measures of Central Tendency & Dispersion
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Probability Theory, Correlation & Regression
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Time Series, Sampling Theory, Index Numbers
📌 Paper III (For Assistant Audit Officer)
Part A – Finance:
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Fundamental Accounting Principles
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Financial Accounting
Part B – Economics & Governance:
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Basic Economics, Demand & Supply
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National Income, Inflation, Budgeting
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Role of RBI, Fiscal/Monetary Policy
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Economic Reforms & Planning in India
✍️ Tier III: Descriptive Paper
| Mode | Subject | Marks | Duration |
|---|---|---|---|
| Offline | Essay, Precis, Letter, Application | 100 | 60 mins |
Candidates must write in either Hindi or English.
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Minimum qualifying marks: 33%
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Practice essay writing on current affairs and social issues.
🖥️ Tier IV: Skill Test (As per post requirement)
| Test | Details |
|---|---|
| DEST (Data Entry Speed Test) | 2000 key depressions in 15 minutes |
| CPT (Computer Proficiency Test) | MS Word, Excel, PowerPoint |
| Document Verification | Physical check of eligibility criteria |
📚 Best Books for Subject-Wise Preparation
| Subject | Recommended Books |
|---|---|
| Quantitative Aptitude | R.S. Aggarwal, Arun Sharma, Kiran SSC Maths |
| English | Plinth to Paramount (Neetu Singh), Wren & Martin |
| Reasoning | RS Aggarwal, Kiran SSC Reasoning |
| GK | Lucent GK, NCERT Class 6–10, Monthly Current Affairs PDFs |
| Statistics | SC Gupta’s Statistics Book |
| Economics & Finance | Ramesh Singh’s Indian Economy, Taxmann |
🎯 Expert Preparation Tips
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Start with Tier I basics, then scale up to Tier II.
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Make notes topic-wise with formulae and shortcuts.
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Attempt daily mock tests and analyze your mistakes.
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Read newspapers or current affairs apps for GK.
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Keep at least 2–3 hours for English and QA daily.
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Revise computer basics regularly for Paper I.
🔚 Final Thoughts
The SSC CGL 2025 offers a golden opportunity to secure a respected government job. With changes like an integrated Paper I in Tier II (covering English, Maths, Reasoning, GK, and Computers), aspirants must now prepare in a more holistic and time-bound manner.
Focus on concept clarity, daily practice, and consistent revision. Use this subject-wise guide as your preparation map—and you’ll surely inch closer to your dream job.
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