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Daily Current Affairs - 14th August

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Indian Markets Buoyed Amid Fed Rate Speculation & U.S.–Russia Talks Ahead of U.S.–India Tensions



Indian stock benchmarks such as the Nifty and Sensex are expected to open slightly higher, reflecting positive sentiment in Asia and hopes for a U.S. Federal Reserve interest-rate cut. However, gains may be tempered due to cautious investor sentiment ahead of high-stakes talks scheduled between U.S. President Donald Trump and Russian President Vladimir Putin in Alaska. Meanwhile, corporate earnings remain in focus: Bharat Petroleum posted strong profits, Jubilant Foodworks exceeded expectations, and United Spirits fell short of estimates. Markets will be closed on Friday (August 15) in observance of India’s Independence Day.

MCQs:

1. What is the primary positive driver for Indian markets today?
A. Announcement of a new stimulus package
B. Optimism over a U.S. Fed rate cut
C. A record-high India GDP report
D. Increase in foreign capital inflows

Answer: B

2. Which two global leaders are in talks that are influencing investor sentiment?
A. Biden and Xi
B. Modi and Putin
C. Trump and Putin
D. Biden and Modi

Answer: C

3. Which company missed profit expectations due to high marketing costs?
A. Bharat Petroleum
B. Jubilant Foodworks
C. United Spirits
D. Reliance Industries

Answer: C

China–India Discuss Resuming Border Trade After Over 5 Years

India and China are holding discussions to resume border trade in domestic goods—a link that has been suspended for over five years due to tensions and bilateral issues. This move could mark a thaw in economic relations between the two Asian giants and kickstart gradual restoration of economic cooperation.

MCQs:

1. What is the main subject of discussions between India and China?
A. Defense cooperation
B. Border trade resumption
C. Joint infrastructure projects
D. Cultural exchanges

Answer: B

2. How long has border trade between India and China been suspended?
A. Over 1 year
B. Over 3 years
C. Over 5 years
D. Over 10 years

Answer: C

3. What is the likely outcome of these talks?
A. Military alliance
B. Cultural festival exchange
C. Economic cooperation revival
D. Technology transfer agreement

Answer: C

Maharashtra Declares August 14 as Partition Horrors Remembrance Day

Maharashtra has designated August 14 as “Partition Horrors Remembrance Day” to honor victims of the 1947 partition and promote national unity. Schools and educational institutions must conduct commemorative activities—such as special sessions during zero period—to educate students on the human cost of partition.

MCQs:

1. What date has Maharashtra declared as Partition Horrors Remembrance Day?
A. August 15
B. August 14
C. August 13
D. August 12

Answer: B

2. What is the main aim of this commemoration?
A. Promote tourism
B. Remember partition victims and foster unity
C. Celebrate Independence Day
D. Honor freedom fighters of 1857

Answer: B

3. Where are the commemorative educational sessions to be held?
A. During lunch break
B. In extra classes
C. During zero period before school
D. In evening study hours

Answer: C

Santacruz–Chembur Link Road Extension Opens Today in Mumbai

Mumbai’s Santacruz–Chembur Link Road (SCLR) extension is set to open today. Developed by MMRDA, this extension enhances east–west connectivity—linking the Eastern Express Highway to the Western Express Highway via a signal-free route. It features South Asia’s first sharply curved cable-stayed bridge and is expected to reduce peak-hour travel time by 15–20 minutes.

MCQs:

1. Which city’s road infrastructure is being improved by SCLR extension?
A. Delhi
B. Mumbai
C. Kolkata
D. Chennai

Answer: B

2. What is a key architectural feature of this extension?
A. Underpass tunnel
B. Sharply curved cable-stayed bridge
C. Elevated flyover
D. Suspension bridge

Answer: B

3. How much travel time is expected to be saved during peak hours?
A. 5–10 minutes
B. 10–15 minutes
C. 15–20 minutes
D. Over 30 minutes

Answer: C

Podcast Highlights Tensions in U.S.–India Relations

A recent episode of “The Rachman Review” explores the deteriorating relationship between the U.S. and India, focusing on strained ties between Donald Trump and Narendra Modi. The episode examines how U.S. tariffs on Indian goods, Trump’s closer engagement with Pakistan, and strategic shifts in American Asia policy have dampened the bilateral partnership. Analysts compare the current scenario to the fallout post-1998 nuclear tests and suggest that while reconciliation is possible, the damage may already be significant.

MCQs:

1. Which podcast episode discussed U.S.–India ties?
A. The Globalist
B. The Rachman Review
C. India Abroad
D. Foreign Policy Today

Answer: B

2. What historical event is used as a reference point for the current tensions?
A. 2001 Parliament attacks
B. 1998 nuclear tests
C. 1971 war
D. 2004 tsunami relief

Answer: B

3. What policy shift in the U.S. has strained the relationship?
A. Ban on Indian tech companies
B. Softer stance on China and closer engagement with Pakistan
C. Reduction in student visas
D. Withdrawal from trade agreements

Answer: B

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