India Witnesses 44% Surge in IP Filings Over Five Years
India has reported a remarkable 44% surge in intellectual property (IP) filings over the last five years, as announced by the Ministry of Commerce and Industry. The growth is attributed to an increase in innovation, research and development (R&D), and awareness of IP rights among startups, industries, and academic institutions. The government's initiatives such as digital filing systems, expedited patent reviews, and policy reforms have played a key role in driving this increase.
MCQs:
1. By what percentage have IP filings increased in India over the past five years?
A. 30%
B. 44%
C. 50%
D. 60%
Answer: B. 44%
2. Which government body reported the IP filing surge?
A. Ministry of Education
B. Ministry of Innovation
C. Ministry of Commerce and Industry
D. NITI Aayog
Answer: C. Ministry of Commerce and Industry
3. What has contributed significantly to the rise in IP filings in India?
A. Decline in R&D
B. Manual filing system
C. Digital filing and policy reforms
D. Reduced startup activity
Answer: C. Digital filing and policy reforms
Ozzy Osbourne Passes Away at 76
Legendary British singer and songwriter Ozzy Osbourne passed away on 22 July 2025 at the age of 76. Born on 3 December 1948, he rose to fame as the lead vocalist of the iconic heavy metal band Black Sabbath. He later enjoyed a successful solo career and became widely known for his reality TV appearances. Osbourne was famously called the "Prince of Darkness" for his distinctive style and contribution to the heavy metal genre.
MCQs:
1. When did Ozzy Osbourne pass away?
A. 21 July 2025
B. 22 July 2025
C. 20 July 2025
D. 23 July 2025
Answer: B. 22 July 2025
2. Which band was Ozzy Osbourne originally part of?
A. Metallica
B. Led Zeppelin
C. Black Sabbath
D. Iron Maiden
Answer: C. Black Sabbath
3. What was Ozzy Osbourne’s nickname in the music world?
A. King of Rock
B. Prince of Darkness
C. Lord of Lyrics
D. Rock Messiah
Answer: B. Prince of Darkness
EU Imposes New Sanctions on Russian Energy Sector
The European Union has introduced a fresh round of sanctions targeting Russia’s energy sector in response to ongoing geopolitical tensions and continued military actions. The sanctions aim to limit Russia’s oil and gas exports, restrict access to key technologies, and pressure the Russian economy. These measures are part of broader international efforts to hold Russia accountable and weaken its ability to finance military operations.
MCQs:
1. Who imposed the new sanctions on the Russian energy sector?
A. United Nations
B. NATO
C. European Union
D. G7
Answer: C. European Union
2. What sector is directly targeted by the new EU sanctions?
A. Agriculture
B. Tourism
C. Energy
D. Education
Answer: C. Energy
3. What is the primary goal of the EU sanctions on Russia?
A. Increase trade
B. Support Russian industries
C. Pressure Russia economically
D. Strengthen energy cooperation
Answer: C. Pressure Russia economically
Andhra Pradesh Declares Green Hydrogen Valley 2025
Andhra Pradesh has declared its ambition to become a Green Hydrogen Valley by 2025. The state government aims to attract clean energy investments, promote green hydrogen production, and create a sustainable ecosystem for industrial use. This initiative is in line with India’s national green hydrogen mission and supports its transition towards a low-carbon economy. The declaration is expected to generate employment and boost energy innovation in the state.
MCQs:
1. Which state has declared itself as a Green Hydrogen Valley by 2025?
A. Tamil Nadu
B. Gujarat
C. Andhra Pradesh
D. Karnataka
Answer: C. Andhra Pradesh
2. What is the main goal of the Green Hydrogen Valley initiative?
A. Promote fossil fuels
B. Encourage urbanization
C. Support green hydrogen production and sustainability
D. Reduce employment
Answer: C. Support green hydrogen production and sustainability
3. The Green Hydrogen Valley declaration aligns with which national mission?
A. National Electric Mobility Mission
B. National Solar Mission
C. National Green Hydrogen Mission
D. Skill India Mission
Answer: C. National Green Hydrogen Mission